What is a significant complication of untreated BPH?

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Acute kidney injury is considered a significant complication of untreated benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) because as the condition progresses, the enlarged prostate can obstruct the flow of urine. This obstruction makes it difficult for the bladder to effectively empty, leading to urinary retention. Continued urinary retention puts excess pressure on the kidneys, potentially causing them to become damaged, which manifests as acute kidney injury.

This is a serious condition that requires prompt medical intervention. Protecting kidney function is crucial, especially in patients with BPH where urinary obstruction can lead to significant and debilitating complications if not managed appropriately. Recognizing the relationship between BPH and kidney impairment underscores the importance of early intervention and management of BPH symptoms.

Other complications associated with BPH, such as urinary incontinence, bladder cancer, and prostatitis, exist, but the acute risk to kidney function is particularly notable because of its potential to lead to irreversible damage without timely treatment.

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