Which blood pressure medication is considered the best for African Americans?

Prepare for the ANCC Family Nurse Practitioner Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to succeed. Ace your exam!

Calcium channel blockers are often considered the best first-line treatment for hypertension in African Americans, particularly when compared to other classes of antihypertensive medications. This preference is based on various studies indicating that African American patients tend to respond more favorably to this class of medications.

Calcium channel blockers work by relaxing the muscles of the heart and blood vessels, which leads to a decrease in blood pressure. They can be particularly effective in managing hypertension and controlling heart rate. Furthermore, evidence suggests that this class of drugs has a more favorable outcome in drastically reducing blood pressure in African American patients and also has additional benefits, such as improved vascular health.

The choice of antihypertensive treatment must take into account factors like ethnicity, response to medication, and the presence of comorbid conditions. Therefore, in the context of treating hypertension specifically in African American populations, calcium channel blockers are recognized as a more effective option.

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