Which method is commonly used to treat dryness associated with atrophic vaginitis?

The most effective method for treating dryness associated with atrophic vaginitis is the use of over-the-counter moisturizers. Atrophic vaginitis results from decreased estrogen levels, often seen during menopause, leading to symptoms like vaginal dryness, irritation, and discomfort. Over-the-counter moisturizers, specifically designed for vaginal use, can help alleviate these symptoms by increasing moisture and reducing irritation.

These moisturizers work by creating a barrier that retains moisture in the vaginal tissues, offering symptomatic relief that can improve sexual function and overall comfort for the patient. Since these products do not require a prescription and can be easily obtained, they serve as a readily accessible first-line treatment for many women experiencing these symptoms.

Hormonal therapy, although effective, involves the use of systemic or localized estrogen and may not always be the first choice depending on the patient's health history or preferences. Oral medications typically refer to systemic treatments that might not directly address the localized symptoms of atrophic vaginitis. Creams containing antibiotics are not appropriate for treating this condition, as they are designed to combat infections rather than provide moisture or address the underlying hormonal deficiency causing atrophic vaginitis.